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This list includes notable artists, authors, philosophers, playwrights, poets, scientists and other important and noteworthy contributors to literature. Another one of the most influential writers of the twentieth century is F. Scott Fitzgerald. The book won the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and has become one of the most popular novels in American literature. According to the curator: That really resonates in a lot of the ways with what Kingston was writing about being first generation, living in a community that is tied to a past, [and] trying to reconcile where one stands in a world that is all about assimilation into a kind of Americanness that can be at odds with the traditions, values and expectations of ones family., Kingston, for her part, aptly summarized an obstacle faced by writers of color who choose to focus their work on marginalized communities. He was a columnist for The Chicago Defender and wrote the iconic poem The Negro Speaks of Rivers. Her life and work have inspired several films, novels, and plays. Shes down off to one side, and there is this whole larger space of imagination that opens up on the left.. White Teeth by Zadie Smith. Mark Twain, the father of American literature, was one of the worlds greatest 19-th century humorists and authors. Iconoclastic and irreverent, the postmodern novel is by definition a radical experiment that emerges when a writer feels the customary tropes of fiction have been exhausted. In this story, the main character lives in New York. The Hugo Award-winner had also fought against the Germans in World War II and expressed his anti-war and atheist views through his works, which also include short stories, plays, and autobiographical works. English novelist David Mitchell is known for his frequent use of intricate and complex experimental structure in his work. And the objects in the exhibition are also very diverse. Guillermo del Toro is one of the most popular Mexican filmmakers of all time. A Farewell to Arms: The Hemingway Library Edition, East of Eden, John Steinbeck Centennial Edition, The Great Gatsby: The Original 1925 Edition (A F. Scott Fitzgerald Classic Novel), The Complete 8-Book Ramona Collection: Beezus and Ramona, Ramona and Her Father, Ramona and Her Mother, Ramona Quimby, Age 8, Ramona Forever, Ramona the Brave, Ramona the Pest, Ramona's World, 360 Pages - 07/08/2014 (Publication Date) - Scribner (Publisher), First Little, Brown and Company mass market paperback edition, 601 Pages - 03/01/2023 (Publication Date) - Penguin Books (Publisher), 328 Pages - 01/01/1961 (Publication Date) - Signet Classic (Publisher), 110 Pages - 04/27/2021 (Publication Date) - Independently published (Publisher), 128 Pages - 12/27/1989 (Publication Date) - Mariner Books (Publisher), 321 Pages - 06/08/2004 (Publication Date) - Vintage (Publisher), 1728 Pages - 10/13/2020 (Publication Date) - HarperCollins (Publisher). He was from Springfield, Massachusetts, and enjoyed a successful career as a cartoonist, poet, and animator. From Margaret Wise Browns Goodnight Moon (1947) to Dorothy Parkers sarcastic poetry, Ruth Prawer Jhabvalas screenplays, Susan Sontags literary criticism, Joyce Carol Oates multi-genre fiction and Maya Angelous autobiographical novels, there is sure to be an author here [who] is on everyones list of favorites, Shaw concludes. This is a story that many people can relate to even to this day, as everyone encounters challenges during childhood. Twentieth-Century Modern Masters: The Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection Lieberman, William S., ed., and Sabine Rewald, with contributions by Dawn Ades, John Ashbery, Jacques Dupin, John Golding, Lawrence Gowing, William S. Lieberman, Philippe de Montebello, Pierre Schneider, and Gary Tinterow (1989) Adrienne Rich Allen Ginsberg Carolyn Forch classic literature Dylan Thomas Edgar Allan Poe Elizabeth Bishop Emily Dickinson Gwendolyn Brooks iconic poems Kevin Young Langston Hughes Louise Gluck Lucie Brock-Broido Lucille Clifton Marianne Moore Mark Leidner Maya Angelou Muriel Rukeyser Nikki Giovanni Patricia Lockwood Paul Laurence Dunbar poems In Everyman (2006), Roth's 27th novel, he stuck to one of his familiar later themes: what it's like growing old Jewish in America. An ardent supporter of the American Communist Party, the author also advocated for aggressive anti-racist action at a time when segregation was the norm. Russian writer, Leo Tolstoy, is widely considered as one of the greatest authors ever. Literary critic James Wood coined the term "hysterical realism" in 2000 to describe Zadie Smith's hugely successful debut novel, "White Teeth," which Smith agreed was a "painfully accurate term for the sort of overblown, manic prose to be found in novels like my own 'White Teeth.'" He is best known for his high fantasy classic works The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, which is set in a conceived world called the Middle-Earth. However, he wasnt much popular during his lifetime. Miller is credited with creating popular plays, such as Death of a Salesman, which is widely regarded as one of the best American plays of the 20th century. . . He published seven novels and six short-story collections and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. Dadaism and Surrealism were among the most influential early-twentieth-century . Dan Brown is an American author best known for writing a series of Robert Langdon novels; three such novels, namely The Da Vinci Code, Angels & Demons, and Inferno, have been made into films, with Tom Hanks portraying Robert Langdon in all three movies. The inner workings of consciousness were a common subject for modernists. . American authors that write about the American experience. Harper Lee was an American novelist who wrote the Pulitzer Prize-winning classic To Kill a Mockingbird. F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896), William Faulkner (1897), Ernest Hemingway (1899), Thomas Wolfe (1900) and John Steinbeck (1902) were all born within six years of one another. He also wrote plays and short stories. One hundred and one years later, the coming-of-age story is still being adapted for the silver screen. Son of a Buddhist priest, Japanese author Haruki Murakami first struck a chord with "A Wild Sheep Chase" in 1982, a novel steeped in the genre of magical realism, which he would make his own over the coming decades. That's an association that's easy to make visually, [but] it's less about her emulating Kahlo than it is about a common respect for, and love of, Mexican folk heritage and the aesthetic . From one of Egypt's most exciting contemporary writers. SSD. Eugene O'Neill was an American playwright whose works earned him several prestigious awards, including four Pulitzer Prizes for Drama and the 1936 Nobel Prize in Literature. Arthur Miller was an American essayist and playwright. Sylvia Plath achieved popularity and critical acclaim despite suffering from clinical depression for the most part of her adult life. HP Lovecraft was a writer of weird and horror fiction and is known for his creation of Cthulhu Mythos, which has inspired a large body of games and music. One of his most famous books isThe Cat in the Hat, and you can find it on Amazon. Cookie Settings, ceiling-high bookshelves, a clunky typewriter and a vase filled with forsythia clippings, offering, where the playwright had penned her searing exploration of racial segregation, NPG; gift of Bill and Sally Wittliff Dan Winters Photography. Via critical analysis of writers and filmmakers whose projects have changed our ways of viewing the modern world-including Hannah Arendt, Franz Kafka, Walter Benjamin, the directors of Germany in Autumn, and Heiner Mueller-these essays . In book: Idealism in Modern Philosophy (pp.174-C10P51) Authors: Paul Guyer He wrote a variety of fantastic books during his time, but one of the greatest was The Catcher in the Rye. If you want to explore these ideas for yourself, you may want to pick up a copy of A Room of Ones Own from Amazon. While his works have been adapted into films, he has been the subject of several other stories. The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer. His novels include The Circle of Reason (1986), The Shadow Lines (1988), The Calcutta Chromosome (1995), The Glass Palace (2000), The Hungry Tide (2004), and Sea of Poppies (2008). During his long career that spanned decades and reached into the 21st century, John Updike (19322009) was one of only three writers to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction more than once. The Great Depression, the rise of . Twentieth-Century and Contemporary American Literature in Context profiles authors and their works and provides overviews of literary movements and genres through which readers will . These10 authors all made their mark over the last 50 years and are each widely considered to be significant and worth exploring. Regardless of whether you like short stories, works of nonfiction, or critical essays, there are a few fantastic authors that you need to consider. These works influenced personalities like Mahatma Gandhi, thereby effectively changing the course of history. He was one of the first to write jazz poetry. Apart from publishing two best-selling novels, Ayn Rand is credited with developing a philosophical system called Objectivism. Mitchell won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize for "Ghostwritten," was shortlisted for the Booker Prize for "number9dream" (2001), and was on the Booker longlist for "The Bone Clocks" (2014). The turbulent waves of 20th-century history crash over it as the house is sold by a Jewish family fleeing the Third Reich, requisitioned by the Russian army, reclaimed by exiles returning from. The world of literature has expanded significantly during the past two centuries, with many of the biggest writers from the 18th century and 19th-century influencing writers in the 20th century. . Gore Vidal was an American intellectual and writer. Description: 160 p. 22 cm Subject(s): Literature, Modern -- 20th century -- History and criticism; Christianity in literature Perhaps, Margaret Atwood's most important contribution is her invention of the LongPen device. Many years after his death, Tolkien continues to be one of the best-selling writers. Tolkien was born in South Africa but emigrated to Britain at a relatively young age. For the postmodernist, the well-worn genre of the novel is insufficient and no longer capable of conveying the imagination of the writer or . Other poets were F.S Flint, James Joyce etc. (2021, August 31). A prolific writer, Mailer had at least one best-selling book in each of the seven decades post Second World War. Best known for his science fiction works, Asimov was regarded as one of the Big Three writers along with Arthur C. Clarke and Robert A. Heinlein. When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. 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